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Emphysema

Emphysema is chronic pulmonary disease that damages the air sacs in the lungs and makes it hard to catch your breath. It also causes a chronic cough and shortness of breath during exercise.

Fast Facts:

  • The main cause of emphysema is cigarette smoking.
  • The air sacs of the lung produce defensive cells called "macrophages".
  • When exposed to cigarette smoke, these macrophages consume the inhaled particles.
  • Unfortunately, they are also stimulated to release materials that can destroy proteins that let the lungs expand and contract, called elastin and collegen. *Smoking also damages the cilia, which are tiny hair like projections in the bronchi, that assist with removing bacteria and foreign bodies from the lungs.
  • The best way to prevent emphysema; is to of course never smoke cigarettes.
  • If you are smoking presently; there are many smoking cessation programs available.

The Top 10 Resources on Emphysema

Selected by our Guides and Physician Review Team.

  1. eMedicine: Emphysema Guide Favorite!
  2. MedlinePlus: Emphysema
  3. Mayo Clinic: Emphysema
  4. CNN Health: Emphysema
  5. New York Times Health: Emphysema

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What is Emphysema?

What Are The Symptoms of Emphysema?

What Are The Causes and Complications of Emphysema?

What Are The Treatments and Medications for Emphysema?

What Are The Holistic and Alternative Treatments for Emphysema?

What Are The Types, Stages and Survival Rates of Emphysema?

How Do You Prevent Emphysema?

Wisdom, Personal Experiences and Blogs about Emphysema

Foundations and Support Groups on Emphysema

Message Boards, Chat and Discussions about Emphysema

Scientific and Medical Journal Articles on Emphysema

Clinical Trials on Emphysema


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Each WisdomCard is handcrafted by our team of physician-guided health advocates. Our goal is to make it easy for you to find the most useful health resources for any health topic by filtering out spam and bad links.